Tag: PNAS

  • Nation & World

    The eye as we’ve never seen it

    Researchers’ atlas pinpoints where disease-causing genes are expressed, raising hope for inroads against glaucoma and macular degeneration.

    4 minutes
    Up close image of an eye.
  • Nation & World

    Tracking rapidly changing patterns of suicidal thought

    Smartphones enabled researchers to capture shifts multiple times a day, gathering data that could help guide more effective prevention.

    4 minutes
    Lead author Daniel Coppersmith (left) and co-author Professor Matthew Nock.
  • Nation & World

    Laying geological groundwork for life on Earth

    Scientists detect fast-moving plate tectonics and flipped magnetic poles on early Earth.

    5 minutes
    Early Earth field lines.
  • Nation & World

    Legendary Battle of Himera was triumph of Greek heroism, kind of

    Genomic look at remains suggests victorious army got hand from substantial number of foreign mercenaries.

    4 minutes
    David Reich.
  • Nation & World

    How humans evolved to get along (to extent that we do)

    According to a new study, bonobo group dynamics show they are a model for the evolution of human peacemaking.

    5 minutes
    Bonobos grooming each other.
  • Nation & World

    Taking it easy as you get older? Wrong.

    Study says that physical activity later in life shifts energy away from processes that compromise health and toward mechanisms in the body that extend it.

    4 minutes
    Daniel Lieberman, (blue shirt) and Aaron Baggish.
  • Nation & World

    Turns out developing a taste for carbs wasn’t a bad thing

    Findings on Neanderthal oral microbiomes offer new clues on evolution, health.

    5 minutes
    Gorilla skulls.
  • Nation & World

    Know why conversations either seem too short or too long?

    Conversations don’t end when people want them to because few people know how to end them politely, a Harvard study finds.

    5 minutes
    Illustration of someone talking
  • Nation & World

    Unlocking the colors of insect vision

    Harvard researchers develop in vitro method for probing what colors an insect sees.

    6 minutes
    Atala hairstreak (Eumaeus atala) hanging delicately under a leaf of its cycad hostplant
  • Nation & World

    The Popovich of floral nectar spurs

    Researchers discover gene controlling nectar spur development, opening door for insights into evolution.

    5 minutes
    Ballerini image.
  • Nation & World

    Another disappointment for MOOCs

    A new study looking at the efficacy of behavioral interventions for student involvement in online courses offers some suggestions on the road forward.

    6 minutes
    Harvard EdX homepage.
  • Nation & World

    Lessons in learning

    Study shows students in ‘active learning’ classrooms learn more than they think

    6 minutes
    two students looking at notebook together
  • Nation & World

    Interaction between immune factors can trigger cancer

    Harvard researchers found that interaction between immune factors triggers cancer-promoting chronic inflammation, setting the stage for the development of skin cancer associated with chronic dermatitis and colorectal cancer in patients with colitis.

    3 minutes
    Cancer cells in mouse
  • Nation & World

    Problem-solving techniques take on new twist

    When solving problems, both groups in which members never interacted and groups whose members constantly interacted provided expected results. The surprising outcome came from groups whose members collaborated intermittently.

    4 minutes
    Wikimedia_Group
  • Nation & World

    Deep into the wild

    Researchers used “deep learning” to identify images captured by motion-sensing cameras.

    3 minutes
    Two cheetahs in the wild.
  • Nation & World

    The Amazon as engine of diverse life

    Researchers believe that many of the plants and animals that call Latin America home may have their roots in the Amazon region.

    4 minutes
    Alexandre Antonelli
  • Nation & World

    Keeping the genetic code clean

    Researchers have taken the first step toward removing unwanted cells by converting the CRISPR/Cas9 genome-engineering system into a genome-surveillance tool that removes newly occurring disease-associated mutations.

    5 minutes
    CRISPR-Cas9
  • Nation & World

    Inequality’s influence

    A new study has found that, following momentary exposure to inequality, support for a “millionaire’s tax” dropped by more than 50 percent.

    4 minutes
  • Nation & World

    Me, steal? Impossible

    New findings suggest a surprisingly common default in human behavior: the view that immoral actions are impossible.

    3 minutes
  • Nation & World

    Poison in Arctic and human cost of ‘clean’ energy

    The amount of methylmercury, a potent neurotoxin, is especially high in Arctic marine life but until recently, scientists haven’t been able to explain why. Now, research from the Harvard suggests that high levels of methylmercury in Arctic life are a byproduct of global warming and the melting of sea-ice in Arctic and sub-Arctic regions.

    7 minutes
  • Nation & World

    You are when you eat

    A new study may help explain why glucose tolerance — the ability to regulate blood-sugar levels — is lower at dinner than at breakfast for healthy people and why shift workers are at increased risk of diabetes.

    3 minutes
  • Nation & World

    When flames attack

    Harvard researchers were able to predict when test flames in the lab were likely to switch from slow- to fast-moving fires, which could open the way to making similar predictions for forest fires.

    4 minutes
  • Nation & World

    Magnetic attraction

    Harvard scientists have developed a system for using magnetic levitation technology to manipulate nonmagnetic materials, potentially enabling manufacturing with materials that are too fragile for traditional methods.

    3 minutes
  • Nation & World

    Fin to limb

    New research brings scientists closer to unraveling one of the longest-standing questions in evolutionary biology — whether limbs, particularly hind limbs, evolved before or after early vertebrates left the oceans for life on land.

    5 minutes
  • Nation & World

    Malaria in 3-D

    Using an imaging technique known as high-speed holographic microscopy, Laurence Wilson, a fellow at Harvard’s Rowland Institute, worked with colleagues to produce detailed 3-D images of malaria sperm — the cells that reproduce inside infected mosquitoes — that shed new light on how the cells move.

    3 minutes
  • Nation & World

    The teaching launch

    A new study found that middle school teachers can have a real impact not only on students’ short-term educations, but on whether they attend college and on the size of their future paychecks.

    2 minutes
  • Nation & World

    The look of music

    A new study by Chia-Jung Tsay, a musician and Harvard Ph.D., examines the power of visual information in evaluating classical music.

    4 minutes
  • Nation & World

    When fairness prevails

    Using computer simulations designed to play a simple economic “game,” researchers at Harvard’s Program for Evolutionary Dynamics showed that uncertainty is a key ingredient behind fairness. Their work is described in a Jan. 21 paper in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences.

    5 minutes
  • Nation & World

    Watching teeth grow

    For more than two decades, scientists have relied on studies linking tooth development in juvenile primates with their weaning as a rough proxy for understanding similar landmarks in the evolution of early humans. New research from Harvard, however, challenges that thinking by showing that tooth development and weaning aren’t as closely related as previously thought.

    6 minutes
  • Nation & World

    Straight to the source

    As described in an April 23 paper in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences (PNAS), graduate students Eric Morrow and Carling Hay demonstrate the use of a statistical tool called a Kalman smoother to identify “sea level fingerprints” — telltale variations in sea level rise — in a synthetic data set. Using those…

    5 minutes