Tag: Faculty of Arts and Sciences

  • Nation & World

    Investigating phenomenon of sleep

    Alexander Schier’s transparent fish are helping him understand the basic secrets of human development: how early embryonic cells communicate so that some develop into heart tissue, some into brain cells, and others into tissues that form the rest of the body.

    1 minute
  • Nation & World

    Green Campus contest puts wind in energy’s sails

    The Harvard Green Campus Initiative is giving Harvard students and staff the chance to turn their energy conservation habits – or their new resolutions to conserve – into clean wind…

    1 minute
  • Nation & World

    Space telescope captures cosmic ‘Mountains of Creation’

    Captured by the Spitzer Space Telescope’s infrared eyes, a new majestic image resembles the iconic “Pillars of Creation” picture taken of the Eagle Nebula in visible light by NASA’s Hubble…

    1 minute
  • Nation & World

    Cosmic cloudshine

    Hubble’s iconic images include many shots of cosmic clouds of gas and dust called nebulae. For example, the famous “Pillars of Creation” mark the birthplace of new stars within the…

    2 minutes
  • Nation & World

    Armenia’s remarkable alphabet

    Armenians pride themselves on being the first nation to adopt Christianity, an event that is supposed to have occurred in the early fourth century when St. Gregory the Illuminator succeeded…

    1 minute
  • Nation & World

    Sublethal force: New antibiotic aims to tame bacterial toxins

    Using an innovative screening approach, researchers in the lab of John Mekalanos have identified an entirely new class of antibiotics active against the cholera bacterium. While traditional antibiotics kill bacteria…

    1 minute
  • Nation & World

    Wing color not just for looks

    Harvard and Russian researchers have documented natural selection’s role in the creation of new species through a process called reinforcement, where butterfly wing colors differ enough to avoid confusion with…

    1 minute
  • Nation & World

    A tale of a venomous dispute

    Sea spiders as large as a foot across have been seen crawling along the deep ocean floor from the windows of submersible research vessels. Most of them, however, including those in a Harvard study, are a scant millimeter (.04 inch) in size. But big or small, they boast long snouts, on either side of which…

    2 minutes
  • Nation & World

    Zoologist says in animal kingdom, less is more

    Harvard researcher Piotr Naskrecki hopes his new book, “The Smaller Majority” (Harvard University Press, 2005), will win over some new advocates for the tiny creatures he has spent his life…

    2 minutes
  • Nation & World

    Feelings are key to negotiation

    In any negotiation, says Roger Fisher, the Samuel Williston Professor Emeritus of Law and the director of the Harvard Negotiation Project, “there are a handful of things you can easily…

    1 minute
  • Nation & World

    Stroke patients with mild symptoms may still need clot- dissolving drug

    “Our primary finding was that about 30 percent of those patients judged ‘too good to treat’ either died or were discharged to a rehabilitation facility,” says Eric Smith, MD, FRCPC,…

    2 minutes
  • Nation & World

    Climate choices: Grim and grimmer

    Climate change from burning fossil fuels is probably already unavoidable, but it is still up to humans to decide just how bad it will be, Professor of Earth and Planetary…

    1 minute
  • Nation & World

    How ant (and human) societies might grow

    Pellegrino University Professor Emeritus Edward O. Wilson remains fascinated with the highly organized societies of ants, bees, wasps, termites, and humans. He and Bert Holldobler, with whom he shared a…

    3 minutes
  • Nation & World

    Born to add

    In experiments, 5-year-olds, who had no real experience using number symbols, “added” two arrays of dots and compared them to a third array. When researchers replaced the third array of…

    1 minute
  • Nation & World

    Alien abduction claims explained

    Abduction stories are strikingly similar. Victims wake up and find themselves paralyzed, unable to move or cry out for help.

    2 minutes
  • Nation & World

    Ferreting out the first stars

    The first stars are so distant and formed so long ago that they are invisible to our best telescopes. Until they explode. Hypernovas (more powerful cousins of supernovas) and their…

    1 minute
  • Nation & World

    Fastest pulsar speeding out of galaxy

    A speeding, superdense neutron star somehow got a powerful “kick” that is propelling it completely out of our Milky Way Galaxy into the cold vastness of intergalactic space. Its discovery…

    2 minutes
  • Nation & World

    How to build a big star

    The most massive stars in our galaxy weigh as much as 100 small stars like the Sun. How do such monsters form? Do they grow rapidly by swallowing smaller protostars…

    1 minute
  • Nation & World

    Adult cells transformed into stem cells

    Harvard researchers fused adult skin cells with embryonic stem cells in such a way that the genes of the embryonic cells reset the genetic clock of the adult cells, turning…

    1 minute
  • Nation & World

    Getting to fear you

    Researchers showed some 20 young black and white women and men pictures of a snake and a spider, followed by pictures of a bird and a butterfly. Humans, apes, and…

    2 minutes
  • Nation & World

    Size of brain structure could signal vulnerability to anxiety disorders

    Individuals respond with physical and emotional distress to situations that recall traumatic memories. Such responses usually diminish gradually, as those situations are repeated without unpleasant occurrences; this is called “extinction…

    1 minute
  • Nation & World

    Suicides are down, researchers say

    The suicide rate among men and women ages 18 to 54 years fell 6 percent since 1990. In 1990-92, the rate was approximately 15 out of every 100,000 adults. It…

    1 minute
  • Nation & World

    Amateur and professional astronomers team to find new planet

    Astronomer Scott Gaudi of the Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics believes that microlensing has the potential for wide use in the future: “With improving technologies and techniques, the first Earth-sized planet…

    1 minute
  • Nation & World

    Kudzu cuts alcohol consumption

    Scott Lukas, professor of psychiatry at McLean, a psychiatric hospital affiliated with Harvard Medical School, says these results inspired his team to test on humans. The study was conducted on…

    1 minute
  • Nation & World

    Social determinants key in who gets good care

    Kerala is one of the poorer states in India, and yet it enjoys India’s highest life expectancy and lowest infant mortality rates. This seeming anomaly has caused many to wonder…

    2 minutes
  • Nation & World

    Robotic telescope penetrates heart of universe’s most powerful explosion

    Cullen Blake, a graduate student at the Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics and lead author on the paper, said that the simultaneous observation of infrared light with a gamma-ray burst was…

    1 minute
  • Nation & World

    T cell misfits may spell autoimmunity

    For a would-be T cell, the journey from cradle to grave is likely to be brief. After leaving the bone marrow, the immature immune cell travels directly to the thymus,…

    1 minute
  • Nation & World

    Lazy eyes aid artists, biologist says

    Margaret Livingstone found herself in a small room at the Louvre museum in Paris with four self-portraits by Rembrandt. She noticed something strange. The eyes of the great 17th century…

    2 minutes
  • Nation & World

    Scientists create high-speed nanowire circuits

    Chemists and engineers at Harvard University have made robust circuits from minuscule nanowires that align themselves on a chip of glass during low-temperature fabrication, creating rudimentary electronic devices that offer…

    1 minute
  • Nation & World

    Student makes cableless cable

    Matthew DePetro ’05 earned top honors for his senior design project, “Wireless Cable Television.” The first-prize entry “untethers” standard cable TV and even eliminates the need for a wall outlet.…

    2 minutes