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HARVARD GAZETTE ARCHIVES
Putting a Stamp on Irish Immigration
By Ken Gewertz
Gazette Staff
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Postal Service district manager William Downes (left rear) unveils
the new Irish immigration stamp together with Phil Haughey (right),
co-chairman of Friends of Harvard Celtic Studies, during a dedication
ceremony at the Barker Center's Thompson Room. Photo by Kris Snibbe
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Its not often that a postage stamp brings tears to peoples
eyes, but thats what happened July 8 at Harvards Barker Center.
At 2 p.m. about 100 people gathered in the plummy Thompson Room with its
baronial hearth, massive grandfather clock, and life-sized portraits of Teddy
Roosevelt and Percival Lowell. Several tables displayed lavish quantities of
food and drink while at the front of the room members of the University Police
Department stood at attention bearing the flags of the Commonwealth of
Massachusetts, the United States of America, and the Republic of Ireland.
The group had assembled to mark an unusual occasion the
simultaneous issuing by Ireland and the United States of a stamp commemorating
Irish immigration. The event was jointly sponsored by Harvard University Mail
Services, the Department of Celtic Languages and Literatures, and the U. S.
Postal Service.
One could tell that this was an occasion when emotional chords would be
struck when Bob Brooks, a training technician with the Postal Service, strode to
the front of the room and, in a fine, unaccompanied Irish tenor, gave a stirring
rendition of the national anthem of Ireland ("Soldiers are we, whose lives
are pledged to Ireland. . .") followed by "The Star-Spangled
Banner."
Next, Patrick Ford, the Margaret Brooks Robinson Professor of Celtic
Languages and Literatures and chair of the Celtic department, spoke about
his great-grandfather, Dennis Kildea, a poor Irish boy from Donegal,
who in 1860 emigrated to the United States, eventually settling in Michigan,
where he became a successful farmer and raised 11 c hildren,
including three sets of twins. One of these twins was Fords fathers
mother, Martha.
"I recite this story because it is by no means atypical," Ford
said.
In fact, added the next speaker, Bob Cannon, Postal Service head of
corporate relations for Boston, approximately 2.6 million Irish immigrants
sailed to North America between 1815 and 1850. Much of this diaspora was driven
by the potato blight, which struck in 1845 and was responsible for about 1
million deaths from famine and disease.
Many Irish immigrants arrived on sailing ships like the one depicted on
the stamp. The stamp, Cannon pointed out, has trompe loeil gun
ports painted on its side in an effort to deter pirates.
On arriving in America, the majority of Irish immigrants became laborers,
Cannon said, working in the mines, on the railroads, and helping to build the
nations cities. In a personal note, Cannon mentioned that his great-
grandfathers cousin was hanged as a leader of the Molly Maguires, the
secret organization that fought for coal miners rights in Pennsylvania in
the 1860s and 70s. A group of their descendants, he said, is now fighting
to have the Mollies exonerated.
Cannon ended his remarks with a mixed-media presentation a slide
show of old photos of Irish scenes, accompanied by a recording of the song
"Kilkelly," performed by folk singer Robbie OConnell. The words
of the song are based on an actual letter from an Irish father to his son in
America.
Other speakers included Cannons wife, Marsha, who is postmaster of
Cambridge; William Downes, Postal Service district manager; Phil Haughey, co-
chair of the Friends of Harvard Celtic Studies; John Nolan, Director of
Transportation Services; and Orla OHanrahan, consul general of
Ireland.
Master of ceremonies was Gene Haley, a genial retired advertising man who
earned his Ph.D. from Harvard in 1970 with a dissertation on place names in
Irish medieval sagas. He is now an associate with the Celtic department, still
working on the scholarly project he began as a graduate student.
"Its a labor of love," Haley said. "Thirty years
later Ive discovered that my field is still my own. No one else has jumped
in, and there are still a few delicious holes I havent filled
yet."
The formal part of the event ended with another song "A Stoir Mo
Chroidhe" (My Hearts Treasure) performed a cappella by Kate
Chadbourne, a lecturer in the Celtic department.
As Chadbournes clear soprano filled the room, the audience appeared
mesmerized, overcome by the nostalgia that Irish song and story seem uniquely
able to evoke. It was hardly the sort of emotional experience one might expect
at the dedication of a postage stamp!
Copyright
1999 President and Fellows of Harvard College
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