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HARVARD GAZETTE ARCHIVES
Faculty of Medicine Memorial Minute
At a meeting of the Faculty of Medicine on May 26, 1999, the following
Minute was placed upon the records.
On October 13, 1997, Harvard Medical School, the Harvard School of Public
Health, and academic medicine worldwide, lost the being of Dr. Edgar Haber, one
of the most brilliant medical scientists of the modern era.
Born in 1932 in Berlin, Germany, Edgar Haber came to New York with his
family when he was seven years old. His college education, which he completed in
three years, was at Columbia where he majored in philosophy. He then progressed
to receive his M.D. in 1956, also from Columbia. A residency in medicine at the
Massachusetts General Hospital (MGH) was next, succeeded by three years at the
N.I.H. where he worked with Dr. Christian Anfinsen, who had established that the
three-dimensional structure of ribonuclease is dictated by the information in
the sequence of amino acids. Dr. Haber then went on to London, working for a
year under Dr. Aubrey Leatham at St. Georges Hospital.
In 1964 when, aged only thirty-two, through the efforts of Dr. Walter
Bauer, he was appointed to the position of Chief of the Cardiac Unit at the
M.G.H. The Unit had been one of the first in the nation, being headed initially
by the pioneering cardiologist, Dr. Paul Dudley White, then by his long-time
associate, Dr. Edward F. Bland. Both were primarily clinicians, and the
selection of an individual trained in cellular and molecular science was a
radical departure. At the time that Dr. Haber assumed the position, the Cardiac
Unit consisted of seven staff members. When he left twenty-four years later, the
Unit had expanded in personnel to fifty-two staff positions and fifty-seven
clinical and research fellows.
Dr. Haber was a superb immunochemist, one of the first people to apply
the techniques of basic science to cardiology. He had a far-reaching research
agenda. From his laboratory came a radioimmunoassay for digitalis glycosides now
in worldwide use as a diagnostic test, and development of antibodies against
digoxin that can be used clinically to treat digoxin toxicity. He and his
colleagues also developed radioimmunoassays for angiotensin and renin and
employed antibodies for cardiac imaging. There were many other notable
contributions, wherein he was the author or co-author of over five hundred
scientific publications.
Dr. Haber was an eminent mentor, training scores of young people who now
occupy positions of leadership the world over. During the same interval that his
research flourished, he recruited outstanding clinicians and developed strong
clinical units in the subspecialties of cardiology, notably cardiac
catheterization, cardiac ultrasound, electrophysiology, nuclear imaging, and
preventive cardiology. It was entirely appropriate that he was named the
Higginson Professor of Medicine at the Medical School.
His twenty-four-year career at the MGH terminated in 1988 when he became
President of the Squibb Institute for Medical Research, with a mandate to create
a world class scientific organization in order to generate new drugs with the
potential of the first angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitor. Dr. Haber was
firmly convinced that great science would translate into the discovery of
breakthrough drugs. His goal was to create collaborations between Squibb
scientists and first-rate laboratories around the world that would provide
insights into disease mechanisms that could be translated into new therapies.
This he did rapidly while creating great excitement and enthusiasm among Squibb
scientists and research laboratories. At the same time, he proceeded to increase
the staff at Squibb and to introduce new technologies that were necessary for
rapid discovery of drugs. Dr. Haber was the major architect of the union of the
Squibb and Bristol Myers research and development organizations during the
merger of the two companies. He was a guiding spirit with an emphasis on quality
in leadership and scientific excellence.
His capacity for work was legendary. At seminars, he was famous for
appearing to fall asleep midway through the presentation, but would wake up
instantly at the end and clearly demonstrate that he had heard every word by
asking the most penetrating questions from the audience.
In 1990, Dr. Haber relinquished his position with the pharmaceutical
industry, and, with the goal of creating a world-renowned laboratory for the
study of cardiovascular disease, secured $23.5 million in committed research
funds from Bristol-Myers-Squibb. To re-acquaint himself with the latest
techniques in molecular biology as applied to hypertension, he took a sabbatical
leave in Professor Pierre Corvols laboratory at the College de France in
Paris. His plan was to establish a laboratory at the Harvard School of Public
Health that would discover critical genes which predisposed individuals to heart
disease, to explain their mechanism of action, and to develop novel methods to
interrupt their consequences.
Sensing a unique opportunity for taking a multidisciplinary approach
(biological, epidemiological, and behavioral), Dr. Haber created the Center for
the Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease. For example, following up on
epidemiological insights, he focused on elucidating the biological mechanisms
through which homocysteine increases the risk of atherosclerosis arterial
disease, and also by which progesterone protects humans from that penurious
malady. In 1997, five years after the opening of the Centers
Cardiovascular Biology Laboratory, Dr. Habers trainees from around the
world gathered to toast his success at a scientific symposium in honor of his
sixty-fifth birthday. In addition to directing the Center, he assumed the
leadership of the Division of Biological Sciences at the School of Public Health
as the Elkan R. Blout Professor of Biological Sciences.
Edgar Haber was not only a brilliant imaginative scientist he was
also gifted in many other directions. He was a major enthusiast for and
supporter of baroque music, and subscribed to many early music concert series.
He was a devotee of visual art, especially drawings and etchings, and had, at
home, a marvelous collection including examples by Rembrandt and Durer. He was a
connoisseur of fine wines, and possessed an enviable cellar. He relished his
homes in New Hampshire and in France. All in all, a most remarkable human being
whose talents we shall sorely miss.
Dr. Haber died of multiple myeloma at the M.G.H. on October 13, 1997. He
is survived by his devoted wife, Carol Avery Haber, and by their three sons,
Justin A., Graham S., and Eben M.
Harvard University and clinical research, worldwide, join the Haber
family in mourning the premature loss of this brilliant investigator who brought
so much to so many.
Roman W. DeSanctis
David G. Nathan
Guy L. Reed
William Scott
Oglesby Paul, Chairman
Copyright
1999 President and Fellows of Harvard College
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